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Arctic Loon

Arctic Loon

Gavia arctica

Audubon Illustration

Audubon illustration of Arctic Loon

John James Audubon, Birds of America (1827-1838). Public domain.

Migration Flyway

Showing primary migration corridor(s) for this species

Last Spotted Near You

View on eBirdWikipedia

About the Arctic Loon

The black-throated loon (Gavia arctica), also known as the Arctic loon and the black-throated diver, is a migratory aquatic bird found in the Northern Hemisphere, primarily breeding in freshwater lakes in northern Europe and Asia. It winters along sheltered, ice-free coasts of the north-east Atlantic Ocean and the eastern and western Pacific Ocean. This loon was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 and has two subspecies. It was previously considered to be the same species as the Pacific loon, of which it is traditionally considered to be a sister species, although this is debated.

Source: Wikipedia

Classification

Scientific name
Gavia arctica
Family
Loons
Order
Gaviiformes

Similar species

Other members of the loons family recorded in North America — a useful place to start if you are not certain of your identification.

  • Common Loon Gavia immer
  • Pacific Loon Gavia pacifica
  • Red-throated Loon Gavia stellata
  • Yellow-billed Loon Gavia adamsii

Know when the Arctic Loon turns up near you

Add it to your watchlist and draw an alert zone around the places you actually bird. Birdr checks eBird reports and tells you when one is seen inside it.

How rare bird alerts work →

Gear for spotting Arctic Loon

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