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American Woodcock

American Woodcock

Scolopax minor

Audubon Illustration

Audubon illustration of American Woodcock

John James Audubon, Birds of America (1827-1838). Public domain.

Migration Flyway

Showing primary migration corridor(s) for this species

Last Spotted Near You

View on eBirdWikipedia

About the American Woodcock

The American woodcock (Scolopax minor), sometimes colloquially referred to as the timberdoodle, mudbat, becasse, bogsucker, brush snipe, night partridge, or Labrador twister is a small shorebird species found primarily in the eastern half of North America. Woodcocks spend most of their time on the ground in brushy, young-forest habitats, where the birds' brown, black, and gray plumage provides excellent camouflage. The American woodcock is the only species of woodcock inhabiting North America. Although classified with the sandpipers and shorebirds in the family Scolopacidae, the American woodcock lives mainly in upland settings. The population of the American woodcock has fallen by an average of slightly more than 1% annually since the 1960s.

Source: Wikipedia

Classification

Scientific name
Scolopax minor
Family
Sandpipers and Allies
Order
Charadriiformes

Similar species

Other members of the sandpipers and allies family recorded in North America — a useful place to start if you are not certain of your identification.

  • Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii
  • Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica
  • Black Turnstone Arenaria melanocephala
  • Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa
  • Bristle-thighed Curlew Numenius tahitiensis
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper Calidris falcinellus
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper Calidris subruficollis
  • Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia
  • Common Redshank Tringa totanus
  • Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos
  • Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
  • Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea

Know when the American Woodcock turns up near you

Add it to your watchlist and draw an alert zone around the places you actually bird. Birdr checks eBird reports and tells you when one is seen inside it.

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Gear for spotting American Woodcock

Optics

Best Binoculars for Beginners

You don't need to spend a fortune. These four pairs will get you birding confidently on day one.

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Cameras

Cameras for Bird Photography

From phone adapters to dedicated rigs, here's what actually works for capturing birds in the field.

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Optics

Spotting Scopes for Distance Birding

Essential for shorebirds, raptors, and anything too far for binoculars. Our tested picks.

9 min readRead guide